At the conclusion of this activity, participants will be able to:

• Apply contemporary concepts in prostate cancer grading and reporting
• Develop a diagnostic approach to challenging prostate cancer morphologies, including false-positives, false-negatives and neuroendocrine carcinomas
• Appropriately stage, grade and report renal neoplasms
• Recognize the spectrum of new and emerging renal neoplasms
• Utilize needle core biopsy in appropriately interpreting and reporting renal neoplasms
• Develop a diagnostic approach to flat and papillary urothelial lesions
• Accurately classify urothelial lesions with appropriate staging, and recognize important urothelial carcinoma subtypes
• Develop a diagnostic approach to germ cell and non-germ cell testicular neoplasia
• Appropriately utilize immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of urologic malignancies